Top 5 cách dạy trẻ 4 tuổi học bảng chữ cái nhanh và hiệu quả dành cho phụ huynh bận rộn

It is known that many parents today have busy jobs and lack time to take care of their children. Therefore, the following ways to teach 4-year-old children to learn the alphabet will bring the best results even if parents cannot spend much time teaching their children.

What do you need to learn in the Vietnamese alphabet?

Before finding out how to teach 4-year-old children to read, parents should also know what they need to teach their children in the Vietnamese alphabet. The alphabet is divided into two parts viz vowels and consonantsin each sound there is also single and double soundsspecifically:

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Vowels

Single vowels in the Vietnamese alphabet are divided into 12 characters, including: a, ă, â, e, ê, i, y, o, oh, eh, u, u. To overcome common mistakes and help your child’s learning process go more smoothly, parents should note the following:

• Article 1: The sounds “a” and “ă” are two simple vowels with somewhat similar pronunciations, making children easily confused. Parents should guide their children to pronounce correctly and distinguish the timbre emitted between these two sounds.

• Article 2: The same similarity also occurs with the two sounds “eh” and “â”. Parents can show their baby the distinction in that the “eh” sound is slightly longer than the “â” sound.

• Article 3: In Vietnamese, vowels cannot appear twice in one word. If there is, it will usually be borrowed words such as plaids, pots and pans,…

• Article 4: The two single vowels “ă” and “â” absolutely cannot stand alone without additional vowels. Parents should pay attention to instructing their children on this.

• Article 5: And the most important thing is that when guiding children to learn the alphabet, especially when pronouncing, there should be instructions on how to position the tongue and how to open the mouth properly. Thanks to that, children will easily visualize and understand pronunciation more accurately.

In addition to single sounds, Vietnamese also has diphthongs as follows: ia-ye-ie, ua-uô, prefer-ouis used in many Vietnamese words. Among them, there are also some sounds that are easily confused that parents should pay attention to when teaching their children, such as the sounds “yê” and “ie”, “sounds”, “ua” and “favor”.

In addition, in the process of teaching letters to 4-year-old children, parents also need to help children grasp knowledge about consonants. Please continue reading below to supplement your knowledge before starting the process of teaching your children!

See more: Answer: How many vowels does the Vietnamese alphabet have?

Consonant

The consonant system in the Vietnamese alphabet is diverse and accounts for the majority of appearances in the table. Mostly, are represented by one letter, such as b, v, s, x, t, r, h,… These are considered simple consonants.

Regarding the double consonant system, people divide it into 9 consonants, listed and examples as follows:

• Ph consonant: Used in words such as haggard, plump,…

• Consonant th: Used in words such as airy, whisper,…

• Consonant tr: Used in words such as brazen, chaste,…

• Consonant gi: Used in words such as lecture, help,…

• Consonant ch: Used in words like wish, hello, grandchild,…

• Consonant ng: Used in words such as obedient, intact, delicious,…

• Consonants nh: Used in words like remember, house,…

• Consonant kh: Used in words such as difficult, giggle,…

• Consonant gh: Used in words such as chair, boat,…

In addition, there is a special consonant made up of 3 letters, which is the sound “ngh”. This syllable is often used in words such as occupation, italic,…

Besides, in this arduous journey of teaching 4-year-old children to learn letters, you need to teach children to recognize common letter forms as below.

Types of letters

No matter the alphabet, there are three most common fonts, including: uppercase letters, lowercase letters and handwritten letters.

As for handwriting, Vietnamese has softer, curvier lines than Western languages. To find sample alphabets, parents can buy alphabet writing books for children to see and learn to write.

Top 5 methods for teaching children to quickly memorize the alphabet

Parents always want their children to be able to easily absorb and memorize letters quickly. But everything needs a specific method, and here is the quickest and easiest way to teach literacy to 4-year-old children that parents can refer to for their children.

Teach children to learn from the sound alphabet

The alphabet for 4 year olds with sounds is a type of board that fully represents the alphabetic characters and is combined with an interesting pronunciation system. To take advantage of this feature, your child just needs to press the letter and the system will play the corresponding sound.

Thanks to that, children can both learn to listen and learn to read those types of letters. It doesn’t take much time for children to be able to grasp the Vietnamese alphabet. Furthermore, interacting with this learning and playing toy also helps children not get bored easily. And it can also stimulate children’s ability to self-study and explore.

However, parents should also do this regularly with their children to help them get used to it and bring better results. Because if you just buy it for your child to explore on his or her own, he or she will easily become discouraged because there is no one to accompany him or her.

This type of sound board is now sold on the market quite a lot with diverse designs and more interesting features. Parents can refer to some of the following prices and choose the type of board that is suitable for their children.

• Shopee: 49,000 VND.

• Lazada: 100,000 VND.

• Xem thêm : 50+ bài tập toán nâng cao lớp 2 có đáp án cùng bé ôn tập hiệu quả

  Tiki: 35,000 VND.

How to teach 4-year-old children to learn the alphabet more effectively with VNguyễn Tất Thành

VNguyễn Tất Thành is considered the best application for learning and developing the ability to learn Vietnamese at the present time for 4-year-old children to learn letters superiorly. The application can completely build a solid Vietnamese foundation for children. Because the software has advanced teaching programs and is suitable for Vietnamese preschool and elementary school children. Parents can rest assured that their children can pronounce and spell the entire alphabet correctly, avoiding lisp and regional pronunciation effects.

VNguyễn Tất Thành’s curriculum is built through 3 criteria of images, sounds and games:

• Vivid images provide an interactive touch experience, stimulating children’s thinking.

• Soothing, warm sounds from songs and inspiring, meaningful reading stories suitable for children.

• Games from letters to rhymes and words will be a means to help children have fun without worrying about forgetting their homework.

Next is a huge warehouse of comics, lovely, eye-catching images and childlike storylines suitable for preschool and elementary school children. After studying, children will be entertained comfortably with comics.

Through that, it stimulates children’s ability to read and self-study and thanks to that, they can review the alphabets. While having fun, learn many new words quickly and remember them longer. This is a paid application if parents want to use the full version of all the features for their children. However, parents can download it to try it out and experience it for their children before deciding to order this course.

>>> DOWNLOAD VMONKEY NOW HERE and receive free consultation about the application HERE.

Learning and practicing at the same time helps children quickly memorize and remember the alphabet for a long time

This method seems simple and less effective, but in fact it can have a very good impact on children’s memory. Parents can apply this method of teaching 4-year-old children to learn letters with their children in their free time. What parents need to do is when learning the alphabet with their children, they should often use their hands or a ruler to point to that letter. And the mouth pronounces, thereby stimulating the baby’s brain to remember the letters and sounds of that letter faster.

And at the same time let your baby practice pointing at that letter, the more he can practice on his own, the more his learning will be stimulated. In addition to pointing to letters, you can point to illustrations, and read the name of the image for your baby to read along.

Thanks to that, the baby will visualize the letters in the picture and can learn many new things. After the baby has memorized the alphabet, parents should review it with the baby by pointing to the word and asking the baby to pronounce it again. This will help your baby remember longer and more persistently.

See more: Things you need to know when starting to teach 3-year-old children the alphabet

Create a “word” game that stimulates children to play and learn

Many children with mischievous personalities will not easily enjoy sitting around with the alphabet and lessons. Therefore, parents need to create joy in their children to make them more interested in learning.

Parents can buy alphabet boards with separate letters made of wood or foam on the market. Or parents can also make it at home from cardboard cut out in letter shapes.

And the remaining thing is to create simple games from those letters. Some examples for parents to use to play with their children are guessing letters and receiving gifts or teaching how to pronounce the Vietnamese alphabet,… . The mother will keep a part of the letter and the baby will keep a part, then prepare gifts such as candy and cakes that the baby likes. Then each side will have 3 turns to guess what letter the other side is holding. Each time they are correct, they will receive a letter and a gift.

Thanks to that, your child will not feel bored but will also help him review old lessons and train his memory for longer. In addition, parents can also create many other games, children will always feel excited when exposed to letters. And of course, parents, please don’t be discouraged when your baby can’t remember in time or doesn’t know how to coordinate. At that time, just practice a few times and gently teach, the baby will quickly grasp how to play and cooperate more with us.

Learn to sing lively alphabet songs with your baby

Melody is the sweetest sound that is most easily brought into children’s minds. Because all children need to do is listen and dance to the music. Therefore, many musicians have composed songs with catchy melodies and the music is the Vietnamese alphabet.

This has a lot of significance in children’s learning of the alphabet. Because now, parents can turn on these songs and listen to them together. Children are entertained, enjoy fun, review lessons as well as learn new letters.

However, for this method to be truly effective, parents should consider the time their children use TV, phones or tablets. Or parents can learn the lyrics with their children, sing and dance together. This is also a good way to help strengthen the emotional bond between mother and baby.

This article has presented the top 5 ways to teach 4-year-old children to learn the alphabet effectively and quickly for parents. Hopefully after reading the article, parents will know which method is most suitable for their children in the future.

Nguồn: https://truongnguyentatthanh.edu.vn
Danh mục: Giáo dục