Cách tập nói cho trẻ 3 tuổi chậm nói ba mẹ nên tham khảo

3-year-old speech delay in children is a very common condition today that makes parents worried. So how to know the signs of a child’s slow speech, determine the cause and know how to practice speaking for a 3-year-old child? Below are some shares that Nguyễn Tất Thành believes are extremely useful information that parents should read to ensure the best development of their children.

How does the process of a baby learning to speak take place?

To teach a 3-year-old child to talk, parents need to understand how children at this age have spoken language characteristics. Understand your baby’s language development process to determine whether your 3-year-old baby is a late talker or not?

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• From 3-4 months old, your baby will start babbling and making sounds like “muh-muh”, “bah-bah”.
• Then, at 5-6 months, your baby will begin to practice intonation and sounds, and can respond to your words.
• From 7-12 months, your baby will now make longer humming sounds, and will even try to imitate your words.
• From 12-14 months old, babies can now say meaningful words, change intonation more and add hand gestures to make speech clearer.
• At 16 months, your baby can say longer words like “mom/daddy”, can nod and shake his head to answer your yes-no questions. In addition, your baby also begins to pronounce consonants such as d, n, t, h, w.
• From 18 months to 24 months old, babies can now say phrases of two or more words, and simple phrases.
• From 24 months, babies have a larger vocabulary and know how to use 50-100 words, use short sentences and personal pronouns to communicate. For example, “I like when mom buys me that toy”,…
• From 2-3 years, this is when your baby can communicate and have basic conversations, and then continue to speak more clearly and more.

What are the signs that a 3-year-old child is slow to speak?

Parents often do not pay attention and notice their baby’s signs early on, until the baby reaches a certain age that they begin to consider and worry. Therefore, below are 3 main signs that your baby is slow to speak, making it easier for parents to recognize.

Use gestures to communicate instead of language

This is one of the ways to help you know if your baby has a speech delay or is understanding what you say.

For example, when children like or dislike something, instead of babbling or making sounds, they only use facial expressions such as smiling or frowning, etc.

Most of the time, babies will not use language but will only express their facial expressions so that others can understand.

In addition, 3-year-old children who cannot yet speak will also use their hands to determine what they want. At the same time, babies also use body language to express certain states such as being hungry or tired, so parents often do not pay attention and ignore these signs.

Difficulty making sounds

Most 3-year-old children can express their emotions and feelings through sounds. That is, just like us, babies can scream when they are happy, scream loudly when they are angry, or cry loudly when they feel sad or hurt.

However, if at this age your child still cannot or finds it difficult to make sounds, you should take him or her to see a doctor for examination.

Rarely or never speaks basic sentences

As mentioned above, babies at 24 months old can say basic sentences, and even from 2-3 years old can create short basic sentences.

If your child is 3 years old but still cannot speak or only imitates you, unable to create basic sentences while talking, this is the clearest sign of delayed speech in your child.

In addition, parents need to pay attention to the following signs

• Children cannot say previously learned words. Children can only say certain words over and over again.

• When speaking, children often frown, indicating difficulty making sounds or words. Children often have difficulty speaking out short sentences.

• Children do not know how to ask questions to their parents or people around them.

• Child refuses to follow simple questions or short commands.

• Children often say unclear sentences that are difficult to understand.

• Children do not like to communicate with outsiders, are timid, do not talk to other children and do not want to be separated from relatives.

If you see your 3-year-old child has the above signs, you need to pay attention and contact the doctor when necessary.

Reasons why a 3-year-old child is slow to speak

There are many reasons why a baby is slow to speak. However, not all babies are the same and all causes are the same, so parents need to determine the exact cause and come up with appropriate solutions.

Causes of simple speech delay symptoms

Due to problems with the structure of the vocal system

The characteristic of a 3-year-old child being slow to speak is sometimes simply due to certain problems with the structure of the mouth, tongue or palate. Nowadays, tongue stiffness is common, which is also the reason why children have difficulty pronouncing words.

Due to hearing problems

Hearing defects are also a common reason for slow speech in 3-year-old children. When sound is transmitted, children with impaired hearing will hear unclear or distorted sounds, which will cause children to have difficulty forming words.

The most obvious sign of hearing impairment is that a child can recognize objects when using gestures, but does not respond to that person or object when called by name. Parents need to pay attention to these things.

Due to lack of interaction

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Lack of interaction with children will also cause children to have delayed speech. For children, the environment around them plays an extremely important role in the development of language abilities.

Lack of interaction and verbal stimulation from parents, siblings and people around will cause children, even 3 years old, to have slow speech.

This reminds parents to regularly pay attention and talk to their children from an early age. When a baby wants something, he or she will imitate adult language to try to express his or her own desires. From there, it will stimulate the baby’s communication ability to develop.

The causes of slow speech are complex

Due to neurological problems

Children who are slow to talk are likely to have neurological problems such as cerebral palsy or traumatic brain injury.

In addition, it is possible that it is a sign of autism syndrome. Therefore, if you see your baby showing repetitive behaviors or not liking to communicate with others, you need to see a doctor immediately.

In addition to the above causes, a 3-year-old child’s slow speech can also be due to being born prematurely and underweight. Or during the development stage, your baby rarely communicates with people around him and only plays on electronic devices. Those are also reasons parents need to pay attention to when taking care of children.

Effective ways to practice speaking for 3-year-old children

To help your baby improve in speaking, parents can refer to some effective ways below. With each given method, we should find a way to apply it as soon as possible. Doing this regularly as a habit will help your 3-year-old child improve his speaking ability faster.

Adults need to pronounce correctly

One of the signs of a child’s speech delay is incorrect pronunciation, possible lisp… therefore, parents and relatives should absolutely not imitate the child’s way of speaking, it will form a habit. Or make the child feel sorry for himself and not want to fix it anymore. Instead, every time the child does not say something correctly, we repeat the sentence with correct pronunciation and guide the child to say it again correctly.

Practice speaking with your child

Parents should spend more time practicing with their children. When children are in the stage of learning to speak, they will often imitate their parents, so parents need to teach them to pronounce simple and accurate sounds. By talking every day, your baby will learn more quickly and effectively.

In addition, in their free time or before going to bed, parents should spend some time reading books or telling stories to their children. Avoid letting your baby come into contact with electronic devices such as phones, iPads, etc. every day.

Taking children out to play more will help them open up and is also a good condition for them to interact and develop their vocabulary more.

See more: Summary of swimming knowledge that 3-year-old children should know

Refer to speaking centers

If you cannot spend much time with your baby, parents can also choose reputable centers for teaching children with speech delays. Below are 5 reputable centers Nguyễn Tất Thành wants to share for parents to refer to!

Thanh Dat Education

Address:

• 1/78 Cau Xeo, Tan Son Nhi, Tan Phu, City. HCM

• 368/24/1 Tan Son Nhi Ward, Tan Phu District, City. HCM

• 424/62E Le Van Quoi, Binh Hung Hoa A, Binh Tan, City. HCM

Phone: 0913565 798 & 0938814589

Email: thanhdatfoundation@gmail.com

Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/con.cham.noi.vi.sao/

Website: https://thanhdatedu.com/

Nhan Hoa Inclusive Education Development Support Center

Address:

• CS1: 30/4 Nguyen Cuu Van, Ward 17, Binh Thanh District, City. HCM

• CS2: No. 16, Street 18, Ward 8, Go Vap District, City. HCM

• CS3: 6/2/5 Pham Van Chieu, Ward 8, Go Vap District, City. HCM

Phone: 0987174 279 & 02866537779

Email: nguyenthusy@gmail.com

Website: https://canthieptamlyamngu.vn/

Vina Health Inclusive Education and Rehabilitation Research Center

Address:

• Facility 1: No. 49 Nguyen Viet Xuan, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi

• Facility 2: No. 176 Nguyen Dinh Hoan, Cau Giay District, Hanoi

• Facility 3: No. 560 Nguyen Van Cu, Long Bien District, Hanoi

Phone: 024.6687.1269 & 0937.566.333 & 0888.151.444

Email: lienhe@vinahealth.edu.vn

Website: https://www.trungtamphuchoichucnang.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/vinahealth.edu.vn/

Myoko special preschool

Address:

• Facility 1: Lot 4B, Villa Licogi 13, 164 Khuat Duy Tien, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi

• Facility 2: No. 18, Tran Quy Kien, Cau Giay, Hanoi

• Facility 3: A16, Villa 3, My Dinh 2, Tu Liem, Hanoi

• Facility 4: 1st Floor, Unimax Apartment, 210 Quang Trung, Ha Dong

Phone: 0987 449 223

Email: admin@myoko.vn

Website: http://myoko.vn/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TreChamNoi.Myoko/

Nang Mai Center

Address:

• Facility 1: No. 36, Lane 47, Luu Huu Phuoc Street, My Dinh 1 Urban Area, Nam Tu Liem, Hanoi

• Facility 2: No. A20, Alley 3/11, Lien Co Street, My Dinh 1, Nam Tu Liem, Hanoi

Phone: 098 698 11 50

Email: nangmaicentre@gmail.com

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/daytretuky.vn

Find a qualified doctor

For children with worrying signs of delayed speech, parents should take their children to psychology departments of reputable hospitals, with a team of experienced and licensed doctors, for advice. consultation and medical examination in the best way.

How long does it take to practice speaking for a 3-year-old child with speech delay?

Depending on the cause of the baby’s speech delay and the time the parents take the baby for treatment, the treatment of speech delay in children will be different.

For children with no physical defects, they only need to go to a speech therapist to learn to speak again, which is simpler than for children with underlying medical conditions such as autism.

Children with autism will need a long course of treatment, along with the cooperation of doctors and parents, to help the child recover his or her language development ability.

It can be seen that delayed speech in 3-year-old children is something that many families encounter, and is something that makes parents extremely worried. To prevent and resolve this condition, parents need to pay attention and spend more time with their children. Above are some shares about the topic of speaking practice for 3-year-old children that Nguyễn Tất Thành would like to introduce to you. Hopefully this article will help you in the process of caring for and raising healthy children.

Nguồn: https://truongnguyentatthanh.edu.vn
Danh mục: Giáo dục